Sea Freight: Planning and Cost Optimization in International Operations Sea freight remains one of the fundamental pillars of international trade, being responsible for moving a large share of…

Incoterms: Common Mistakes that Generate Unexpected Costs in International Trade In international trade, Incoterms play a fundamental role in defining the responsibilities between seller and buyer in the…

Important: there is no official record of the Strait of Hormuz being closed by any recognised international maritime authority. However, due to intense military activity and risk signals…