Important: there is no official record of the Strait of Hormuz being closed by any recognised international maritime authority. However, due to intense military activity and risk signals…

Recent international developments involving the United States of America and Iran are generating operational constraints across several strategic infrastructures in the Middle East, including ports, airports and airspace.

The Freight Forwarder as a Pillar of Risk Mitigation in International Trade In a context marked by geopolitical instability, constant regulatory changes and increasingly complex supply chains, the…